La Moissonneuse (reaper) and le coq gaulois (Gallic rooster) hold deep historical and cultural significance, representing France’s agricultural roots and its national resilience, pride, and identity.
The reaper, depicting by a woman harvesting wheat, symbolizes France’s rich agricultural foundation, hard work, and the nation’s capacity for prosperity. Design by Louis Muller and engraved by Jules Piel.
The rooster’s connection to France stems from ancient Rome. In Latin, the word gallus means both “a rooster” and “an inhabitant of Gaul.” Originally a mocking term used by enemies, the French reclaimed the rooster as a symbol of courage, vigilance, and fierce bravery. 1952–1960 design by Pierre Poulain, engraved by André Frères. 1962 design and engraved by Albert Decaris.
Stamps printed by Atelier de Fabrication des Timbres-Poste, Paris.
France